<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of hal-05322084</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-05-02T01:49:58+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="en">Torrefied biomass (Biotorr) potential for agricultural applications. A review</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Lucas</forename>
                <surname>Lesaint</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">ef007159b5e766a749957e3517f87e29</email>
              <email type="domain">gmail.com</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">lucas-lesaint1</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1489257</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">2517415-1489257</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8542-8633</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-527123"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-570581"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Cornelia</forename>
                <surname>Rumpel</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">ffe7484442768cf9c6a9210d0ee88f3b</email>
              <email type="domain">inra.frc.r</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">cornelia-rumpel</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1186914</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">198204-1186914</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2131-9451</idno>
              <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/A-2001-2015</idno>
              <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/http://www.researcherid.com/rid/A-2001-2015</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/113520980</idno>
              <idno type="VIAF">https://viaf.org/viaf/219498259</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-413221"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">David</forename>
                <surname>Houben</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">96bfc1cb781d845b5a37a1caf5680c6f</email>
              <email type="domain">unilasalle.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">david-houben</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">176395</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">41035-176395</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0574-3033</idno>
              <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=xqnS_dcAAAAJ&amp;hl=fr</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-527123"/>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-570581"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>David</forename>
                <surname>Houben</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">96bfc1cb781d845b5a37a1caf5680c6f</email>
              <email type="domain">unilasalle.fr</email>
            </editor>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2025-10-20 11:14:05</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2025-12-13 03:21:07</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2025-12-03 16:03:57</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">2026-01</date>
              <date type="whenEndEmbargoed">2025-10-20</date>
              <ref type="file" target="https://normandie-univ.hal.science/hal-05322084v1/document">
                <date notBefore="2025-10-20"/>
              </ref>
              <ref type="file" subtype="publisherPaid" n="1" target="https://normandie-univ.hal.science/hal-05322084v1/file/Torrefied%20biomass%20%28Biotorr%29%20potential%20for%20agricultural%20applications.%20A%20review.pdf" id="file-5322084-4558256">
                <date notBefore="2025-10-20"/>
              </ref>
              <ref type="externalLink" target="https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2025.115197"/>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="391334">
                <persName>
                  <forename>David</forename>
                  <surname>Houben</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">96bfc1cb781d845b5a37a1caf5680c6f</email>
                <email type="domain">unilasalle.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">hal-05322084</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://normandie-univ.hal.science/hal-05322084</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">lesaint:hal-05322084</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;Waste Management&lt;/i&gt;, 2026, 209, pp.115197. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2025.115197"&gt;&amp;#x27E8;10.1016/j.wasman.2025.115197&amp;#x27E9;&lt;/a&gt;</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">Waste Management, 2026, 209, pp.115197. &amp;#x27E8;10.1016/j.wasman.2025.115197&amp;#x27E9;</idno>
            <availability status="restricted">
              <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">CC BY 4.0 - Attribution<ref corresp="#file-5322084-4558256"/></licence>
            </availability>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SDE">Sciences De l'Environnement</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="GIP-BE">GIP Bretagne Environnement</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="COMUE-NORMANDIE">Normandie Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Sorbonne Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SORBONNE-UNIV" corresp="SORBONNE-UNIVERSITE">Sorbonne Université 01/01/2018</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNILASALLE">UniLaSalle</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="SU-TI">Sorbonne Université - Texte Intégral</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ALLIANCE-SU"> Alliance Sorbonne Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ADEME-FUNDER">ADEME-FUNDER</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>
            <note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="en">Torrefied biomass (Biotorr) potential for agricultural applications. A review</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Lucas</forename>
                    <surname>Lesaint</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">ef007159b5e766a749957e3517f87e29</email>
                  <email type="domain">gmail.com</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">lucas-lesaint1</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1489257</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">2517415-1489257</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8542-8633</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-527123"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-570581"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Cornelia</forename>
                    <surname>Rumpel</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">ffe7484442768cf9c6a9210d0ee88f3b</email>
                  <email type="domain">inra.frc.r</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">cornelia-rumpel</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1186914</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">198204-1186914</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2131-9451</idno>
                  <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/A-2001-2015</idno>
                  <idno type="RESEARCHERID">http://www.researcherid.com/rid/http://www.researcherid.com/rid/A-2001-2015</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/113520980</idno>
                  <idno type="VIAF">https://viaf.org/viaf/219498259</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-413221"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">David</forename>
                    <surname>Houben</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">96bfc1cb781d845b5a37a1caf5680c6f</email>
                  <email type="domain">unilasalle.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">david-houben</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">176395</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">41035-176395</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0574-3033</idno>
                  <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=xqnS_dcAAAAJ&amp;hl=fr</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-527123"/>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-570581"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">9232</idno>
                <idno type="issn">0956-053X</idno>
                <title level="j">Waste Management</title>
                <imprint>
                  <publisher>Elsevier</publisher>
                  <biblScope unit="volume">209</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="pp">115197</biblScope>
                  <date type="datePub">2026-01</date>
                </imprint>
              </monogr>
              <idno type="doi">10.1016/j.wasman.2025.115197</idno>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="en">English</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <keywords scheme="author">
                <term xml:lang="en">Biochar</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Soil conditioner</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Biomass improvement</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Torrefaction</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Crop residues</term>
              </keywords>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="sde.ie">Environmental Sciences/Environmental Engineering</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>Crop residue management has gained attention for its potential to increase soil organic matter and improve soil health in agricultural systems. For these purposes, pyrolysis of crop residues, to produce biochar, and its impacts on soils have been extensively studied, but torrefied biomass (biotorr), produced by torrefaction between 200 and 300 • C represents a promising alternative. Torrefaction offers advantages such as higher mass yields and lower production costs, which could make it an accessible and cost-effective soil conditioner.&lt;p&gt;This review synthesises current knowledge on the effects of torrefaction on the properties of biotorr and assesses its potential as a soil conditioner. The results showed that torrefaction affects the composition of biotorr differently depending on the feedstock and the torrefaction parameters. While the yield of biotorr decreased with increasing torrefaction temperature, it was still higher than that of biochar. Compared to the feedstock, the carbon content and stability of biotorr improved significantly. Our analysis also indicated higher levels of P and K in biotorr, although further research is needed to determine their bioavailability.Given these results, biotorr shows a strong potential as a soil conditioner to improve soil health and support sustainable agriculture. However, it is now necessary to further investigate the potential of biotorr for agricultural application through field experiments, especially to assess how biotorr affects soil nutrient dynamics and carbon sequestration.&lt;/p&gt;</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-527123" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">198281633</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05wy89733</idno>
          <orgName>UniLaSalle</orgName>
          <date type="start">2016-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>19 rue Pierre Waguet – BP 30313 – 60026 BEAUVAIS cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.unilasalle.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-570581" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">198236433</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">201622796N</idno>
          <orgName>Agro-écologie, Hydrogéochimie, Milieux et Ressources</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">AGHYLE</orgName>
          <date type="start">2016-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>19, rue Pierre WAGUET – BP 30313 – 60026 Beauvais Cedexet3, rue du Tronquet - CS40118 - 76130 Mont-Saint-Aignan</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.unilasalle.fr/recherche/recherche-service-de-nos-ambitions/aghyle-2/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation name="UP 2018.C101" active="#struct-527123" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-413221" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">221333754</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02en5vm52</idno>
          <orgName>Sorbonne Université</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">SU</orgName>
          <date type="start">2018-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>21 rue de l’École de médecine - 75006 Paris</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.sorbonne-universite.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>