<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of hal-03947046</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-05-17T03:03:18+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="en">Effect of latent heat storage on thermal comfort and energy consumption in lightweight earth-based housings</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Farjallah</forename>
                <surname>Alassaad</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">2189160-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-565123"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Karim</forename>
                <surname>Touati</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">048f1140d82c6c33c55ac7404441f3cb</email>
              <email type="domain">gmail.com</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">karim-touati</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1217479</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">1098855-1217479</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6985-6569</idno>
              <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=FHVIMB0AAAAJ</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-565123"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Daniel</forename>
                <surname>Levacher</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">3a71ca1e6df6697834eb09c1f5472582</email>
              <email type="domain">unicaen.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">daniel-levacher</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">14467</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">8228-14467</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/035325038</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1738-8844</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-847"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Nassim</forename>
                <surname>Sebaibi</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">69cb0f93d2cc1c1ea84c1b6162cd26cd</email>
              <email type="domain">hotmail.fr</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">nassim-sebaibi</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">743846</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">25377-743846</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1241-2745</idno>
              <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/154458953</idno>
              <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=EfZ4s1wAAAAJ</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-565123"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>Pierre</forename>
                <surname>Weill</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">7afe2c70b6e51afdfcf2840d4b54610f</email>
              <email type="domain">unicaen.fr</email>
            </editor>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2023-01-19 14:50:10</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2024-12-02 14:48:10</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2023-01-19 14:50:10</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">2023-02</date>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="167387">
                <persName>
                  <forename>Pierre</forename>
                  <surname>Weill</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">7afe2c70b6e51afdfcf2840d4b54610f</email>
                <email type="domain">unicaen.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">hal-03947046</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://normandie-univ.hal.science/hal-03947046</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">alassaad:hal-03947046</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;Building and Environment&lt;/i&gt;, 2023, 229, pp.109915. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.buildenv.2022.109915"&gt;&amp;#x27E8;10.1016/j.buildenv.2022.109915&amp;#x27E9;&lt;/a&gt;</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">Building and Environment, 2023, 229, pp.109915. &amp;#x27E8;10.1016/j.buildenv.2022.109915&amp;#x27E9;</idno>
            <availability status="restricted"/>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="INSU">INSU - Institut National des Sciences de l'Univers</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="CNRS">CNRS - Centre national de la recherche scientifique</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="COMUE-NORMANDIE">Normandie Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="GENIECIVIL">Génie Civil</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="M2C">Production scientifique de l'UMR 6143 - M2C</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNIROUEN">Université de Rouen Normandie</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNICAEN">Université de Caen Normandie</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="M2C-CAEN" corresp="M2C">Collection des publications du M2C pour les chercheurs rattachés à l'Université de Caen Normandie</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>
            <note type="commentary">(IF 7.09;Q1)</note>
            <note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="en">Effect of latent heat storage on thermal comfort and energy consumption in lightweight earth-based housings</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Farjallah</forename>
                    <surname>Alassaad</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">2189160-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-565123"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Karim</forename>
                    <surname>Touati</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">048f1140d82c6c33c55ac7404441f3cb</email>
                  <email type="domain">gmail.com</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">karim-touati</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">1217479</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">1098855-1217479</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6985-6569</idno>
                  <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=FHVIMB0AAAAJ</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-565123"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Daniel</forename>
                    <surname>Levacher</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">3a71ca1e6df6697834eb09c1f5472582</email>
                  <email type="domain">unicaen.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">daniel-levacher</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">14467</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">8228-14467</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/035325038</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1738-8844</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-847"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Nassim</forename>
                    <surname>Sebaibi</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">69cb0f93d2cc1c1ea84c1b6162cd26cd</email>
                  <email type="domain">hotmail.fr</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">nassim-sebaibi</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">743846</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">25377-743846</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1241-2745</idno>
                  <idno type="IDREF">https://www.idref.fr/154458953</idno>
                  <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=EfZ4s1wAAAAJ</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-565123"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <idno type="halJournalId" status="VALID">11360</idno>
                <idno type="issn">0360-1323</idno>
                <title level="j">Building and Environment</title>
                <imprint>
                  <publisher>Elsevier</publisher>
                  <biblScope unit="volume">229</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="pp">109915</biblScope>
                  <date type="datePub">2023-02</date>
                </imprint>
              </monogr>
              <idno type="doi">10.1016/j.buildenv.2022.109915</idno>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="en">English</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <keywords scheme="author">
                <term xml:lang="en">Thermal properties</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Phase change materials</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Heat storage</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Lightweight earth-based materials</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Energy consumption</term>
              </keywords>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="spi.gciv">Engineering Sciences [physics]/Civil Engineering</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>Embedding PCMs in building materials has attracted great interest due to their ability to store thermal energy. Storage of heat and cold is an efficient way to save energy. Considering a lightweight earth-based material, mixture of soil with a high straw content, the present work aims to improve its thermal properties by using phase change materials (PCM). In this investigation, a laboratory experimental campaign and subsequent numerical analysis were carried out to examine the impact of incorporating PCM within the lightweight earth-based material. Materials' hygro-thermal properties (thermal conductivity, specific heat capacity and water vapor permeability), determined experimentally in laboratory, have been considered to calculate energy consumption and occupant's comfort in a typical single-family housing. Experimental results showed an improvement of the lightweight earth-based material thermal conductivity and specific heat capacity, as well as a slight reduction in its water vapor permeability depending on the PCM content. These modifications in the lightweight earth-based material properties lead to predict an improvement of occupants' thermal comfort and a reduction of energy consumption in buildings that will be made with such a material. Finally, this study underlined the existence of an optimal phase change temperature regarding climate in which the building evolves.</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-565123" status="OLD">
          <orgName>Laboratoire de recherche de l'ESITC</orgName>
          <date type="end">2022-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>1 rue Pierre et Marie Curie 14610 Épron</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.esitc-caen.fr/laboratoire-de-recherche</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-217146" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-847" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">184390478</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">200012210B</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/05k1a6w82</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q51783493</idno>
          <orgName>Morphodynamique Continentale et Côtière</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">M2C</orgName>
          <date type="start">1996-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>24 rue des Tilleuls 14000 Caen</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.unicaen.fr/m2c</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-7127" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-455934" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300045" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-300318" type="direct"/>
            <relation name="UMR6143" active="#struct-441569" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-217146" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">188421572</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0004 4905 1773</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/04twen471</idno>
          <orgName>École Supérieure d'ingénieurs des Travaux de la Construction</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ESITC Caen</orgName>
          <date type="start">1993-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2022-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>1 rue Pierre et Marie Curie 14610 EPRON</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.esitc-caen.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-7127" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026403064</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000121864076</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/051kpcy16</idno>
          <orgName>Université de Caen Normandie</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UNICAEN</orgName>
          <date type="start">1432-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Esplanade de la Paix - CS 14032 - 14032 CAEN Cedex 5</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.unicaen.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-455934" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-455934" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">190906332</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000417859671 </idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01k40cz91</idno>
          <orgName>Normandie Université</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">NU</orgName>
          <date type="start">2015-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Esplanade de la Paix - CS 14032 - 14032 Caen Cedex 5</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.normandie-univ.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300045" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">029349265</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000 0001 2154 1736</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/04kdfz702</idno>
          <idno type="Wikidata">Q3152437</idno>
          <orgName>Institut national des sciences de l'Univers</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">INSU - CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">2007-04-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>INSU-CNRS3 rue Michel-Ange, 75794 Paris Cedex 16</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.insu.cnrs.fr</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-300318" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026403919</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000121083034</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/03nhjew95</idno>
          <orgName>Université de Rouen Normandie</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UNIROUEN</orgName>
          <date type="start">1966-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>1, rue Thomas Becket 76821 Mont-Saint-Aignan Cedex</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.univ-rouen.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-455934" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-441569" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">02636817X</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000122597504</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02feahw73</idno>
          <orgName>Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">CNRS</orgName>
          <date type="start">1939-10-19</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.cnrs.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>