<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TEI xmlns="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:hal="http://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/" xmlns:gml="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/" xmlns:gmlce="http://www.opengis.net/gml/3.3/ce" version="1.1" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.tei-c.org/ns/1.0 http://api.archives-ouvertes.fr/documents/aofr-sword.xsd">
  <teiHeader>
    <fileDesc>
      <titleStmt>
        <title>HAL TEI export of hal-01821116</title>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
        <availability status="restricted">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/">CC0 1.0 - Universal</licence>
        </availability>
        <date when="2026-04-29T13:29:01+02:00"/>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <p part="N">HAL API Platform</p>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
  </teiHeader>
  <text>
    <body>
      <listBibl>
        <biblFull>
          <titleStmt>
            <title xml:lang="en">An Application of Sensor Array Processing in Characterizing One Dimensional Surface Roughness</title>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Youssef</forename>
                <surname>Khmou</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">f198980268e273b8d0404ffef7bb40f2</email>
              <email type="domain">gmail.com</email>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">959275</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">855548-959275</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-203717"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Saïd</forename>
                <surname>Safi</surname>
              </persName>
              <idno type="halauthorid">855549-0</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-203717"/>
            </author>
            <author role="aut">
              <persName>
                <forename type="first">Miloud</forename>
                <surname>Frikel</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">bba5fe342e8fa63703df11c0b09ecb30</email>
              <email type="domain">ensicaen.fr</email>
              <ptr type="url" target="https://sites.google.com/view/miloudfrikel "/>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="string">miloud-frikel</idno>
              <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">2077</idno>
              <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">693915-2077</idno>
              <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2178-1814</idno>
              <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=oPXTiZ4AAAAJ&amp;hl=fr</idno>
              <affiliation ref="#struct-527744"/>
            </author>
            <editor role="depositor">
              <persName>
                <forename>Miloud</forename>
                <surname>Frikel</surname>
              </persName>
              <email type="md5">bba5fe342e8fa63703df11c0b09ecb30</email>
              <email type="domain">ensicaen.fr</email>
            </editor>
          </titleStmt>
          <editionStmt>
            <edition n="v1" type="current">
              <date type="whenSubmitted">2018-06-22 12:04:15</date>
              <date type="whenModified">2025-10-21 12:34:12</date>
              <date type="whenReleased">2018-06-22 12:04:15</date>
              <date type="whenProduced">2017-11-30</date>
              <ref type="externalLink" target="https://doi.org/10.14257/ijca.2017.10.11.10"/>
            </edition>
            <respStmt>
              <resp>contributor</resp>
              <name key="125681">
                <persName>
                  <forename>Miloud</forename>
                  <surname>Frikel</surname>
                </persName>
                <email type="md5">bba5fe342e8fa63703df11c0b09ecb30</email>
                <email type="domain">ensicaen.fr</email>
              </name>
            </respStmt>
          </editionStmt>
          <publicationStmt>
            <distributor>CCSD</distributor>
            <idno type="halId">hal-01821116</idno>
            <idno type="halUri">https://normandie-univ.hal.science/hal-01821116</idno>
            <idno type="halBibtex">khmou:hal-01821116</idno>
            <idno type="halRefHtml">&lt;i&gt;International Journal of Control and Automation&lt;/i&gt;, 2017, 10 (11), pp.105 - 114. &lt;a target="_blank" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.14257/ijca.2017.10.11.10"&gt;&amp;#x27E8;10.14257/ijca.2017.10.11.10&amp;#x27E9;&lt;/a&gt;</idno>
            <idno type="halRef">International Journal of Control and Automation, 2017, 10 (11), pp.105 - 114. &amp;#x27E8;10.14257/ijca.2017.10.11.10&amp;#x27E9;</idno>
            <availability status="restricted"/>
          </publicationStmt>
          <seriesStmt>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENSI-CAEN">Ecole Nationale Supérieure d'Ingénieurs de Caen</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="COMUE-NORMANDIE">Normandie Université</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="ENSICAEN">École Nationale Supérieure d’Ingénieurs de Caen</idno>
            <idno type="stamp" n="UNICAEN">Université de Caen Normandie</idno>
          </seriesStmt>
          <notesStmt>
            <note type="audience" n="2">International</note>
            <note type="popular" n="0">No</note>
            <note type="peer" n="1">Yes</note>
          </notesStmt>
          <sourceDesc>
            <biblStruct>
              <analytic>
                <title xml:lang="en">An Application of Sensor Array Processing in Characterizing One Dimensional Surface Roughness</title>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Youssef</forename>
                    <surname>Khmou</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">f198980268e273b8d0404ffef7bb40f2</email>
                  <email type="domain">gmail.com</email>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">959275</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">855548-959275</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-203717"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Saïd</forename>
                    <surname>Safi</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <idno type="halauthorid">855549-0</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-203717"/>
                </author>
                <author role="aut">
                  <persName>
                    <forename type="first">Miloud</forename>
                    <surname>Frikel</surname>
                  </persName>
                  <email type="md5">bba5fe342e8fa63703df11c0b09ecb30</email>
                  <email type="domain">ensicaen.fr</email>
                  <ptr type="url" target="https://sites.google.com/view/miloudfrikel "/>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="string">miloud-frikel</idno>
                  <idno type="idhal" notation="numeric">2077</idno>
                  <idno type="halauthorid" notation="string">693915-2077</idno>
                  <idno type="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2178-1814</idno>
                  <idno type="GOOGLE SCHOLAR">https://scholar.google.fr/citations?user=oPXTiZ4AAAAJ&amp;hl=fr</idno>
                  <affiliation ref="#struct-527744"/>
                </author>
              </analytic>
              <monogr>
                <idno type="halJournalId" status="INCOMING">79199</idno>
                <title level="j">International Journal of Control and Automation</title>
                <imprint>
                  <publisher>SERSC</publisher>
                  <biblScope unit="volume">10</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="issue">11</biblScope>
                  <biblScope unit="pp">105 - 114</biblScope>
                  <date type="datePub">2017-11-30</date>
                </imprint>
              </monogr>
              <idno type="doi">10.14257/ijca.2017.10.11.10</idno>
            </biblStruct>
          </sourceDesc>
          <profileDesc>
            <langUsage>
              <language ident="en">English</language>
            </langUsage>
            <textClass>
              <keywords scheme="author">
                <term xml:lang="en">Array signal processing</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">One dimensional roughness</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Rectangular plate</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Angular interferometry</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Diffuse reflection</term>
                <term xml:lang="en">Specular reflection</term>
              </keywords>
              <classCode scheme="halDomain" n="spi.signal">Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processing</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halOldTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
              <classCode scheme="halTreeTypology" n="ART">Journal articles</classCode>
            </textClass>
            <abstract xml:lang="en">
              <p>Part of array signal processing is focused on engineering of angular interferometry to study and characterize the properties of radiating sources and media of propagation, among the applications of array processing we find telecommunications for radio signals, geophysics for seismic waves and maritime communications for underwater acoustical sources. In this paper, we discuss the possibility of applying array processing techniques to partially characterize one dimensional surface roughness of rectangular plate, we propose a system composed of three identical arrays of sensors in far field region relatively to the rectangular plate. The principle of one dimensional roughness description is  based on azimuth angle and Fraunhofer criterion. The system consists  of one transmitted  plane wave  and  three  arrays  that intercept the backscattered specular component and diffuse field  in several directions, using a combination of multidimensional received signals that are linearly polarized, we construct one characteristic function resulting from angular scan invisible domain of uniform linear array of sensors. The proposed system is supported by numerical simulation.</p>
            </abstract>
          </profileDesc>
        </biblFull>
      </listBibl>
    </body>
    <back>
      <listOrg type="structures">
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-203717" status="VALID">
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/02m8tb249</idno>
          <orgName>Université Sultan Moulay Slimane</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">USMS</orgName>
          <date type="start">2007-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Av Med V, BP 591, Béni Mellal, Maroc</addrLine>
              <country key="MA"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">https://www.usms.ac.ma/en</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="laboratory" xml:id="struct-527744" status="OLD">
          <idno type="IdRef">224069373</idno>
          <idno type="RNSR">201722476L</idno>
          <orgName>Laboratoire d'automatique de Caen</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">LAC</orgName>
          <date type="start">2017-01-01</date>
          <date type="end">2021-12-31</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>UFR des Sciences - Campus 2 - Côte de nacre - Bd Maréchal Juin - 14032 Caen Cedex 5</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://lac.unicaen.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation name="EA 7478" active="#struct-7127" type="direct"/>
            <relation active="#struct-455934" type="indirect"/>
            <relation active="#struct-246955" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-7127" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">026403064</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000121864076</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/051kpcy16</idno>
          <orgName>Université de Caen Normandie</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">UNICAEN</orgName>
          <date type="start">1432-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Esplanade de la Paix - CS 14032 - 14032 CAEN Cedex 5</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.unicaen.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-455934" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
        <org type="regroupinstitution" xml:id="struct-455934" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">190906332</idno>
          <idno type="ISNI">0000000417859671 </idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01k40cz91</idno>
          <orgName>Normandie Université</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">NU</orgName>
          <date type="start">2015-01-01</date>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>Esplanade de la Paix - CS 14032 - 14032 Caen Cedex 5</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.normandie-univ.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
        </org>
        <org type="institution" xml:id="struct-246955" status="VALID">
          <idno type="IdRef">190907991</idno>
          <idno type="ROR">https://ror.org/01fpqqe90</idno>
          <orgName>École Nationale Supérieure d'Ingénieurs de Caen</orgName>
          <orgName type="acronym">ENSICAEN</orgName>
          <desc>
            <address>
              <addrLine>6, Boulevard du Maréchal Juin CS 45053 14050 CAEN cedex 04</addrLine>
              <country key="FR"/>
            </address>
            <ref type="url">http://www.ensicaen.fr/</ref>
          </desc>
          <listRelation>
            <relation active="#struct-455934" type="direct"/>
          </listRelation>
        </org>
      </listOrg>
    </back>
  </text>
</TEI>